§22-5A-6. Procedures for resolving complaints.

(a) A community ombudsman's access to any health care facility shall be limited to standard operating hours unless prior arrangements with the operator of the facility has been made. If the complaint involves more than one provider or alleges to involve more than one provider, the ombudsman shall investigate all providers.

(b) Any complaint requiring remedial action and deemed valid by the ombudsman shall be identified and brought to the attention of the administrator or provider involved and followed up in writing within a reasonable time. Upon receipt of such document, the administrator or provider, in coordination with the ombudsman, shall establish a course of appropriate remedial action. If the remedial action is not forthcoming within a reasonable time, the ombudsman must refer the case to the State Ombudsman who may take any one or more of the following actions:

(1) Allow more time if the State Ombudsman has reason to believe such action would facilitate resolution of the complaint;

(2) Refer a complaint regarding a nursing home, hospital or domiciliary in writing to the Bureau of Licensure and Certification.

(3) Refer a complaint regarding a boarding house to the appropriate agency and request that appropriate action be initiated.

(4) Refer any and all complaints arising out of or in any way related to the provision of any medical or surgical service or medical care and treatment to a recipient by a physician licensed to practice medicine in Alabama, in whatever setting the said complaint should arise, to the State Board of Medical Examiners only.

(c) The Department of Senior Services, the State Ombudsman and the affected community ombudsman shall be kept advised and shall be notified in writing by the state agency of the resolution of any complaint that has been referred to the state agency by the State Ombudsman.

(d) Any ombudsmen shall respect the right to privacy of all involved parties when engaged in resolving complaints. Any requests to review information concerning the medical condition of a recipient or any health care facility records of a recipient must be accompanied by a current valid duly executed authorization and release which has been signed by the recipient or by one legally authorized to act on behalf of the recipient. Requests for copies of any medical records must be accompanied by a current valid duly executed authorization and release which has been signed by the recipient or by one legally authorized to act on behalf of the recipient. Any physician providing medical information and/or copies of medical records and any health care facility providing copies of health care facility medical records shall be entitled to the payment of a reasonable charge for the preparation and/or reproduction of the records. Information concerning any aspect of a complaint resolution proceeding shall be kept confidential and shall not be disclosed by an ombudsman to any person not directly involved in the particular complaint, except in strict accordance with the provisions of this chapter. Such disclosure shall result in the ombudsman's dismissal.

(Acts 1985, No. 85-657, p. 1029, §6.)